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So much gear, so little time! General recording equipment discussion + session & music biz politics. Moderated by Jules, London, UK & James 'LA' Lugo - the Vocal Asylum, Los Angeles, USA

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Old 16th May 2008, 09:31 PM   #1
Nu-tra
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1970's hihat sounds

How the heck do they get the hihat to sound so good? Nice and smooth and musical. I know the players were bad ass. How do you get that sound now? I would love to now how to get that nice big smooth hihat that I can groove too? It sounds like a lot of compression and eq. Even "Whip it" by Devo has that nice sound. What's the technique?
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Old 16th May 2008, 09:36 PM   #2
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Are you talking "superstitious" hihats? "slow ride" hihats? or "kid charlemagne" hihats?

maybe even "love to love you, baby" hihats?
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Old 16th May 2008, 09:38 PM   #3
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I guess someone is going to write "tape" pretty soon, so i'll save them the bother :)

The hihats where most likely recorded thruogh some nice preamps and various gear that adds lovely colour, but most importantly, recorded to tape.
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Old 16th May 2008, 09:39 PM   #4
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Nu-tra View Post
Even "Whip it" by Devo has that nice sound. What's the technique?
And "Dancing Queen" by Abba! My favourite hihat sound ever...
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Old 16th May 2008, 09:49 PM   #5
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Yeah all that stuff. There is so much hat separation... It sounds like no drums are bleeding into the hat. The only thing I have that might smooth out some hats is a 1272 that has been wired properly.
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Old 16th May 2008, 09:50 PM   #6
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Quote:
And "Dancing Queen" by Abba! My favourite hihat sound ever...
ditto - they sound great, but then so does the whole kit.... and that groove........ so simple, but pushed, pulled & accented in just the right spots.

things that might help ......

1. try to get some vintage hats

2. bury them in the garden for a few months - it helps take the edge off ( also don't clean em )

3. try to play on the hat surface rather than the edge

4. don't play too hard

5. track to tape

6. resist adding top end
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Old 16th May 2008, 10:01 PM   #7
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tape,tape,tape,tape,tape,tape,tape,tape,tape, tape,tape,tape,tape,tape,tape,tape,tape,tape, tape,tape,tape,tape,tape,tape,tape,tape,tape, tape,tape,tape,tape,tape,tape,tape,tape,tape, tape,tape,tape,tape,tape,tape,tape,tape,tape, tape,tape,tape,tape,tape,tape,tape,tape,tape, tape,tape,tape,tape,tape,tape,tape,tape,tape, tape,tape,tape,tape,tape,tape,tape,tape,tape, tape,tape,tape,tape,tape,tape,tape,tape,tape, tape,tape,tape,tape,tape,tape,tape,tape,tape, tape,tape,tape,tape,tape,tape,tape,tape,tape, tape,tape,tape,tape,tape,tape,tape,tape,tape, tape,tape,tape,tape,tape,tape,tape,tape,tape, tape,tape,tape,tape,tape,tape,tape,tape,tape, tape,tape,tape,tape,tape,tape,tape,tape,tape, tape,tape,tape,tape,tape,tape,tape,tape,tape, tape,tape,

nough said



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Old 16th May 2008, 10:55 PM   #8
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I think the "dead room" damped kit had allot to do with that kind of sound.
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Old 16th May 2008, 11:44 PM   #9
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Quote:
Originally Posted by malice View Post
tape,tape,tape,tape,tape,tape,tape,tape,tape, tape,tape,tape,tape,tape,tape,tape,tape,tape, tape,tape,tape,tape,tape,tape,tape,tape,tape, tape,tape,tape,tape,tape,tape,tape,tape,tape, tape,tape,tape,tape,tape,tape,tape,tape,tape, tape,tape,tape,tape,tape,tape,tape,tape,tape, tape,tape,tape,tape,tape,tape,tape,tape,tape, tape,tape,tape,tape,tape,tape,tape,tape,tape, tape,tape,tape,tape,tape,tape,tape,tape,tape, tape,tape,tape,tape,tape,tape,tape,tape,tape, tape,tape,tape,tape,tape,tape,tape,tape,tape, tape,tape,tape,tape,tape,tape,tape,tape,tape, tape,tape,tape,tape,tape,tape,tape,tape,tape, tape,tape,tape,tape,tape,tape,tape,tape,tape, tape,tape,tape,tape,tape,tape,tape,tape,tape, tape,tape,tape,tape,tape,tape,tape,tape,tape, tape,tape,

nough said



malice

You mean tape "Echo"?
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Old 16th May 2008, 11:50 PM   #10
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A lot of it is saturation built up through the audio path. Starting from the mic, to the preamp's transformers, outboard gear, all the way to when the signal hits tape and back again.
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Old 17th May 2008, 12:13 AM   #11
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Quote:
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I think the "dead room" damped kit had allot to do with that kind of sound.
I agree.
Every track mentioned so far was recorded in a dry room.
Rockin' room ambience is great on drums, but unkind to hi-hats and cymbals.
Hi-hats tend to sound trashy.
Find a dry room and close mic the kit.
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Old 17th May 2008, 12:23 AM   #12
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1. Player
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3. Space
4. Gear
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Old 17th May 2008, 12:27 AM   #13
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2nd the dead room theory..and def tape chills it out..
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Old 17th May 2008, 12:58 AM   #14
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FWIW,

Try a Beyer M160, or even a M260 on hat - it'll bring a smile to your face...
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Old 17th May 2008, 01:00 AM   #15
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My room is dead and small. We just finished building it. We'll see.

Thanks!
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Old 17th May 2008, 01:11 AM   #16
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I love this thread, and I agree... tape is the reason, as well as other great equipment and engineers. Even though most equipment is designed for very high fidelity, that doesn't mean that every source needs the utmost clarity to be pleasing. Tape simply did something special, which even at that time was under-appreciated. It's compression characteristics, distortion and slight dampening of the high end, all just so happened to be the very things we find pleasing to the ear. I think the digital generation has a greater opportunity to put the phenomena of tape it in proper perspective. It's not everything- but it's definitely something you miss when it's gone.


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Old 17th May 2008, 01:15 AM   #17
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Hey Nutra,,, did you ever get those 930s?



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Old 17th May 2008, 01:16 AM   #18
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Can't delete my own post. What a spaz.

So I should ask "are you the drummer 'Chris Whitten' chrisso?"

Last edited by MarkRB; 17th May 2008 at 01:38 AM. Reason: Tried to delete post cos it was a waste of electrons.
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Old 17th May 2008, 01:42 AM   #19
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I'd chalk a lot of it up to the player and style of playing. I'm just a youngster, but I don't think engineers back then paid so much attention to hats that they did much more than throw a mic on through the console. Maybe throw a baffle between the snare and hat like Swedien did/does.

I don't hear as much finesse on the hats these days as I do when I listen to drummers recorded thirty years ago.

I remember watching the Classic Albums for SD Aja and Marotta saying that his playing on Peg was the first time he'd ever really heard his hat in the mix. He was doing all this finesse work never thinking it would be noticed.
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Old 17th May 2008, 01:52 AM   #20
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70s?
Here i.e. UK, it would more often than not be a dead room, the desk pre and an M201
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Old 17th May 2008, 02:00 AM   #21
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So I should ask "are you the drummer 'Chris Whitten' chrisso?"
Yes.
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Old 17th May 2008, 02:06 AM   #22
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I'm just a youngster, but I don't think engineers back then paid so much attention to hats that they did much more than throw a mic on through the console.

No, the 70's was the era of the mega album session. Bands would spend a year or more on a single album, a week getting the drum sound, even before committing anything to tape.
An engineer friend of mine spent a whole studio day trying different hi-hats to find the perfect sound.
In many ways it was the era of the super engineered album: E,W&F, Steely Dan, Led Zeppelin, Foreigner, Queen, Alan Parsons Project, Pink Floyd, The Eagles, Fleetwood Mac.

A lot of care and attention was paid at every stage.

I still say the hi-hat has taken a back seat to the hyped room sound of rock drums, but I agree that tape, a nice mic and a nice recording console all have a role.
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Old 17th May 2008, 02:38 AM   #23
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my fave hi-hat sound from this era might just be on the Barry White recordings.

no credits or recording details on the albums though

I would also like to know how they approached the bleed issue... the hi-hats do sound
very clean as somebody mentioned.

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Old 17th May 2008, 03:30 AM   #24
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my fave hi-hat sound from this era might just be on the Barry White recordings.

no credits or recording details on the albums though

I would also like to know how they approached the bleed issue... the hi-hats do sound
very clean as somebody mentioned.

KD
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Iīm just listening to "Let the music play" and thought I could post how cool this Hat sounds. I generally like Barrys drum sound, but the hi-hats are so in another league. I also love the hats in "never ever gonna give you up"; perfekt, groove wise and sound wise.
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Old 17th May 2008, 03:33 AM   #25
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I would also like to know how they approached the bleed issue
A dead room makes a huge difference, simple as that - and we are talking as dead as a carpet-lined coffin 6' under here - add to that toms covered in gaffer, cymbals well out the way and a touch of ability and there you go...
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Old 17th May 2008, 03:35 AM   #26
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I would also like to know how they approached the bleed issue...

KD
Maybe Overdubbing? I donīt know, but this would be a good solution.
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Old 17th May 2008, 03:39 AM   #27
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Maybe Overdubbing? I donīt know, but this would be a good solution.
Yes, that was done too, but it was very much the exception in my experience and seldom achieved good results - sound ain't everything
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Old 17th May 2008, 03:40 AM   #28
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some good input in this thread

ill will just add my two cents...

the actual cymbals have a lot to do with it. i have a set of 1964 Zilco hihats, that are paper thin, and obviously very well worn in. they have the sound you are referring to, just though an SM7 + Vintech channel.

Needless to say, my sessionists love them :)
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Old 17th May 2008, 04:50 AM   #29
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Ed Greene played all of the Barry White records. A 57 from across the room gets that high hat sound!
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Old 17th May 2008, 04:54 AM   #30
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