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Old 24th March 2004   #1
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CHOIR ...recording...

hi guys im going to record the disney children choir in berlin for a popsong we are doing for the tv show six feet under(but for the german version) and i wanted to ask for some help on mic decision and placment for recording a child choir... all i hve right now is a pair of km184 and one u87(innertube) so what mics should i get more? or do i really have to? mic placement is very important...shall i use a/b or what do you prefer?? any help is very appreciated
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Old 24th March 2004   #2
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Hi,

I don't know how big the choir is, but I had great results with 2 AEA R84 in blumlein through a gml 8304 on the last project I did. But that needed much experience, and I don't know if that works for big choirs (ours were 10 people).

With our innertube 87 I only worked at near distanced, I don't know about larger distances.
The 184 would be o.k. but not great if you want a homogen and smooth sound, especialy on a kids choir it could be a bit harsh sound.
Do you have any access to a stereo mic, like a neumann SM69 ?
I would try XY with a small capsule, do you have schöps cmc5 or 6s ?
How is the location you are recording in ? Which preamps do you use ?


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Old 24th March 2004   #3
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thx...

whats aea r84
i guess the choir isnt much bigger than 10-15 children...
im not sure where i can rent sm69 in berlin..actually im afraid i cant
even shoeps cant be rented in berlin too i guess...if someone knows wehre...tel me please...
(tho where in a million metroploe...damn)

as preamp i will use my dan alexander neve 1272 clone ( i recorded strings and cello with it using two km 184 and two shure ksm32, it sounded good to me) the room is a studio room, about 2,50 high and âcoustically treated(most of it is carpet and foam) it has a little decay tho (a little like a little kammermusikssal)

xy sounds good to me...why you think its better than klein a-b?

would you place the mics in front of the choir? about 2m high?

would u a innertube u87 (omni) for recording as well(mabye in the middle of the choir?...
or you think phase problems are too big??

thx alot again...
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Old 24th March 2004   #4
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Hi,

aea r84 are ribbon mics, in germany avaible through the guys at morphon (www.morphon.de). And I'm really excited about the mics.
They have a very smooth but detailed sound picture. I tried it with a blumlein, the two mics on top of eachother, and put the choir around it. You need to adjust the voices by letting them step forward or back.

Try AB also with small capsules and check yourself what you like better. I usualy do that kind of recording with XY.

I don't know what you mean with the innertube inside the choir, if you mean between the lines, than I guess that it doesn't make much sense and you will get phasing hell when you combine it with the main mics.
I would try to get the sound out of the main mics, and use aditional mikes as spot mikes for safety and get a bit upfront.

2.50m is not very high, but as I don't know the room I don't know, but hear about any pressure fx when you put the mics close to the ceiling.


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Old 24th March 2004   #5
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Earthworks QTC1's my friend! These things will really get the job done!
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Old 24th March 2004   #6
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I used a Decca Tree set up for a gospel choir recently and was very pleased with the results. I felt like I could pick out each singer from left to right.
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Old 26th March 2004   #7
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Recently I used a pair of KM 184's in an ORTF pattern just behind the diretor. Then back in the room I used a spaced pair of Rode NT-2's set to omni; spot mics on soloists and the harp; Millenia preamps and I was very pleased with the results.
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Old 27th March 2004   #8
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I'd rent some killer omnis (DPA or Schoeps) and use a jecklin disk if the room is good.
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Old 27th March 2004   #9
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With your mic collection I would go ORTF with the 184 right behind or in front of the conductor and spot mic any soloist there is with the 87.
If you are in Germany try sourcing more 87s and use those instead of the 184s. I kind of like getting real near the group so the presence and spatial spread is maximized. 87 are softer than the small cap 184...
Good, quite, reliable pre amps are essential to this task too.

For a choir bring the mic up to at least 2 meters so the mics can "see" the back row of the singers with a clean straight line. then angle them appropriately.

Good Luck
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Old 27th March 2004   #10
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Another vote for ORTF with the 184's here, it'll do just fine.

You could also try the 184's in NOS (angle 90 deg, diaphragms 30 cm apart)

You will have a better stereo image with ORTF and NOS than with XY.

Forget about AB placement with KM184's.

I always try to record the childrens a number of times and mix all the tracks in order to get a 'bigger' choir.

Remember also that working with children is great fun, but you can't work too long with them. The first takes they will be a little shy, then comes the time they get enthusiastic and will perform great. Soon after that they can get overenthusiastic, time to stop the show then!
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Old 27th March 2004   #11
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Remember that it's for TV so you gotta think about mono compatibility. I'd probably try a stereo X/Y with the KM184's and maybe toss the U87 in the mix and do MS. When mixing maybe add a little chorused 'verb into the mix to make it bigger.
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Old 28th March 2004   #12
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Remember that it's for TV so you gotta think about mono compatibility. <SNIP>
Jay's right. I would get your hands a SoundField 422b or Mark 5 if you can with Nuendo platform SoundField Plug In. One recording, mono, M/S, stereo or 5.1. The imaging is is awesome. Some also use spot mics with a SF to get a different balance than exists in the room.

SoundFields are great when ever the room is important or its a very large source (and therefore the room is part of the experience).
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Old 28th March 2004   #13
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If it's for TV then a decca tree or a wide A/B with a center mic is almost necessary. MS would also work well.

Maybe u67's....although you've allready got some great mic suggestions and all will fair you great results if mic'd right...
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Old 21st December 2004   #14
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XL, how did the session workout?
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