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Old 17th January 2011   #1
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Onyx - Bacdafucup

If you grew up in the golden age of hip hip than you know this album, although not usually mentioned as, is a true classic.

I was listening to it today and one thing stood out to me...

The vocals..

Before an engineer or even a psuedo-engineer jumps out at me and says "the vox are horrible, over processed garbage" or "nothing special"... Remember this is hip hop and in the early 90's much of it was pretty rough around the edges. As it should be!

The track whose vocals really stand out is PHAT.. Go listen to it and especially Stickys verse (3rd).. I wonder if the same vocal chain is applied to all 3 rappers.. Stickys really stands out to me... Sounds like a subtle delay and reverb? Thoughts?




But I want peoples insight on the album and overall thoughts....
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Old 17th January 2011   #2
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Hobbs_Won View Post
The vocals..

Before an engineer or even a psuedo-engineer jumps out at me and says "the vox are horrible, over processed garbage" or "nothing special"... Remember this is hip hop and in the early 90's much of it was pretty rough around the edges. As it should be!
Heh...I'll take these vocals over the modern, hyper-clean style any day.

Listening on the laptop, sounds a bit distorted (in a good way), maybe some kinda quick slap delay.

If I were gonna try to recreate this sound, I'd start with a 58, run it through a thick or hairy preamp (an old UA 610 would do quite well), and throw on a dollop of PCM 42.

Oh, and just for fun, here's Fredro Starr:

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Old 17th January 2011   #3
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Heh...I'll take these vocals over the modern, hyper-clean style any day.

Listening on the laptop, sounds a bit distorted (in a good way), maybe some kinda quick slap delay.

If I were gonna try to recreate this sound, I'd start with a 58, run it through a thick or hairy preamp (an old UA 610 would do quite well), and throw on a dollop of PCM 42.

Oh, and just for fun, here's Fredro Starr:

a 58? I was thinkin a 57 for sure but I suppose both would suffice fine.
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Old 17th January 2011   #4
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If you grew up in the golden age of hip hip than you know this album, although not usually mentioned as, is a true classic.
thumbsup

great time in hip-hop... i have this album somewhere, will have to pull it out me thinks...
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Old 17th January 2011   #5
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I have no inside knowledge on this album, but 1992-93 major label (def jam) hip hop. I doubt if they used sm58/57's. I would think Neumann u87/u67 or AKG 414 into mic pre on console and dbx compressor (or something of that ilk). My guess would be recorded/mixed at Chung King.
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Old 17th January 2011   #6
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I have no inside knowledge on this album, but 1992-93 major label (def jam) hip hop. I doubt if they used sm58/57's. I would think Neumann u87/u67 or AKG 414 into mic pre on console and dbx compressor (or something of that ilk). My guess would be recorded/mixed at Chung King.
the liner notes on that specific track say Recorded and Mixed by Troy Hightower at Apollo Studios
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Old 17th January 2011   #7
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the liner notes on that specific track say Recorded and Mixed by Troy Hightower at Apollo Studios
Yeah like I said I have no knowledge. It was a guess seeing that a lot of the def jam projects were done at Chung King at that time.
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Old 17th January 2011   #8
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yeah no worries thought i'd share that, more then anything i'm just amazed i still have the liner it's like mint condition too...
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Old 17th January 2011   #9
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Anybody have any insight/history on Troy Hightower or Apollo Studios?
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Old 17th January 2011   #10
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a lot of room sound I think
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Old 17th January 2011   #11
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Originally Posted by Hobbs_Won View Post
Anybody have any insight/history on Troy Hightower or Apollo Studios?
Looks like this album was done all over.


Engineers: Mitch Mitchell ; Norman Bullard; Rich July; Dino Zervous; Akili Walker; Troy Hightower.

Studios: 1212 studios, Jamaica, NY; Apollo Studios, New York, NY; Chung King, New York, NY; Platinum Island, New York, NY; Powerplay Studios, Lic, NY; Soundtrack Studios, New York, NY.
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Old 17th January 2011   #12
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Originally Posted by PopularDemand View Post
Looks like this album was done all over.


Engineers: Mitch Mitchell ; Norman Bullard; Rich July; Dino Zervous; Akili Walker; Troy Hightower.

Studios: 1212 studios, Jamaica, NY; Apollo Studios, New York, NY; Chung King, New York, NY; Platinum Island, New York, NY; Powerplay Studios, Lic, NY; Soundtrack Studios, New York, NY.
wowzers.....

Looks like it will be a longshot to narrow down where PHAT was recorded.. But Hightower recorded and mixed the track and Bullard was asst engineer

GET THESE GUYS ON GS..

Lol jk... But yea.. Those vox are pretty inspiring to me... I like them
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Old 17th January 2011   #13
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nothing to add except that Onyx go hard.. fan from way back

Good reading here.

that is all
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Old 17th January 2011   #14
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Quote:
Originally Posted by PopularDemand View Post
I have no inside knowledge on this album, but 1992-93 major label (def jam) hip hop. I doubt if they used sm58/57's. I would think Neumann u87/u67 or AKG 414 into mic pre on console and dbx compressor (or something of that ilk). My guess would be recorded/mixed at Chung King.
I'm not speculating on what they did; it would be impossible to say (and frankly, kinda pointless). I'm saying, if I were asked to re-create that sound, that's how I'd go about doing it.

Anyway, 57s/58s are used on the lead vocals of major label records all the time.
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Old 17th January 2011   #15
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I'm not speculating on what they did; it would be impossible to say (and frankly, kinda pointless). I'm saying, if I were asked to re-create that sound, that's how I'd go about doing it.

Anyway, 57s/58s are used on the lead vocals of major label records all the time.
I hear you sir on recreating that sound.

I read about artists using sm58's on lead vocals but in all my years of doing major label projects since the 90's I have never seen anyone use one. My lil brother used to use a 57 for vocals when he got his first bedroom setup. Didn't sound bad.
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Old 17th January 2011   #16
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Shifty, lowdown dirty and grimey.
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Old 16th May 2011   #17
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I found. with some digging, what some of the rig that Hightower and Bullard worked on @ Apollo

Apollo Studios, NYC

Console - Trident Vector MK II
Multitrack - Sony MCI JH24
Master Tape - Ampex 499
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Old 18th October 2012   #18
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Oh, in case anybody is still interested...

Troy Hightower emailed me back on some of the equipment used in Apollo Studios...

I only asked him what the mic and chain used were. Here was pretty much all I could get out of him!

Quote:
Mr. xxxx,

It's been so long ago. Let me see...... The large format console was a Neve VR 70 and the microphones used were a Neumann U87 and a Shure SM 58 believe it or not.

Troy"MixbyMail"Hightower
A U87 AND a SM58?

Do you think he means in conjunction?
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Old 19th October 2012   #19
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Wow an SM 58...anyway thats one of my favorite albums. Jam Master Jay really did his thing on the production side
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Old 19th October 2012   #20
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Just wanted to add...i love that sound. Kind of reminds me of Mr.Walt and the Beatminerz and what they did with Blackmoon
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Old 19th October 2012   #21
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That sounds like a dynamic mic 100%.

The reaction to the Ts, Ks, Cs and vowels is a dead give away.

Their vocals sound there but they are very dead as far as how the energy translates into the recording. Which smells like a well recorded dynamic.

Either that or they used a U87 from real far away which could be a possibility as well.

But its kind of odd if you think about it since if it is a dynamic, the vocals don't sound all that dynamic at all. Especially the articulation of the vowels and the plosives. Really dead in that range. But it is a good sound.

Remember when an SM57 was the common mic for recording vocals for hip hop and then if you had a 414 you were BALLIN? LOL

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Old 19th October 2012   #22
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That sounds like a dynamic mic 100%.

The reaction to the Ts, Ks, Cs and vowels is a dead give away.

Their vocals sound there but they are very dead as far as how the energy translates into the recording. Which smells like a well recorded dynamic.

Either that or they used a U87 from real far away which could be a possibility as well.

But its kind of odd if you think about it since if it is a dynamic, the vocals don't sound all that dynamic at all. Especially the articulation of the vowels and the plosives. Really dead in that range. But it is a good sound.

Remember when an SM57 was the common mic for recording vocals for hip hop and then if you had a 414 you were BALLIN? LOL

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thanks for the insight...I just bought a 58...LOL

Random question....How would you tackle compression with a rapper/rappers like Onyx that pretty much scream every word? track with compression?
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Old 19th October 2012   #23
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Quote:
Originally Posted by illacov View Post
That sounds like a dynamic mic 100%.

The reaction to the Ts, Ks, Cs and vowels is a dead give away.

Their vocals sound there but they are very dead as far as how the energy translates into the recording. Which smells like a well recorded dynamic.

Either that or they used a U87 from real far away which could be a possibility as well.

But its kind of odd if you think about it since if it is a dynamic, the vocals don't sound all that dynamic at all. Especially the articulation of the vowels and the plosives. Really dead in that range. But it is a good sound.

Remember when an SM57 was the common mic for recording vocals for hip hop and then if you had a 414 you were BALLIN? LOL

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How the hell you have all this knowledge?
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Old 19th October 2012   #24
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How the hell you have all this knowledge?
He kinda does mod sell mics for a living ...maybe that's it?

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Old 19th October 2012   #25
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Hobbs_Won View Post
thanks for the insight...I just bought a 58...LOL

Random question....How would you tackle compression with a rapper/rappers like Onyx that pretty much scream every word? track with compression?
If I was recording Onyx I'd first reach for a dynamic like an SM57/58 or an SM7 and depending on their distance from the microphone, I'd definitely slam their vocal with either an 1176 or an LA2A or both. If they are the type to move around alot then definitely I want to keep the compression set to stun and do everything in my power to keep them within a certain range of the microphone.

I think an SM57/SM7 to a 1073 with an 1176 will do some wondrous things for that sort of thing. The compression is really what you hear the most besides the actual guys voice. They are definitely belting their performances out LOL So you don't necessarily need all that much gain, treat em like mammal guitar amps and keep your bullet proof vest on at all times HAHA!

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Old 19th October 2012   #26
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How the hell you have all this knowledge?
Worked in recording studios since I was 16, went to college and studied computer science and electronics along with Philosophy/Informal Logic. Started microphone company in 2009.

BTW a 2254 as a compressor would work really well, that "broadcast" compression would do wondrous things with a dynamic on a screamy vocal.

Bands like Oceano are the new Onyx

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