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Old 7th November 2011   #1
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Passive summing mixers?

What has me perplexed about the idea of them is I thought they were supposed to sound like a console. Give coloration and dimension from subtle differences between the channels. Pleasing distortion from the circuitry within. Im no electronics guy, but I have learned a thing or two about how different kinds of circuits, transformers and the like sound. I thought passive was supposed to be super clean. I mean i use a passive volume control, and it is completely transparent. Why then are summing mixers like the chandler mini mixer, shadow hills equinox, and new great river mixmaster all passive, if they are trying to be a console alternative?

I mean the chandler is supposed to evoke ghosts of EMI's console past and great river a modern nevesque sound with all those iron transformers. Like i said I'm no elctronics tech, but I didn't think those legendary color monster boards were passive. Does passive just sound way better, and the color comes from the trannys out amp? I mean that sounds pretty boring to me I can always throw a pair of mic pres on anything. My Neve 8816 is not passive right? I bought it cause I wanted to sound like I had a nice console. Console sound or not it does sound good. Maybe I'm wrong about how mixers work, is summing always a passive thing?
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Old 7th November 2011   #2
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Hi

I think your description of "passive" is a little off.

In my book passive means lacking any active electronic circuitry so a passive mixer is just a bunch of resistors creating a voltage summing mix.

In summing there are two approaches :- the voltage summing traditionally used by vintage Neve consoles and virtual earth used by later Neve and most other manufacturers.

Neither of these are passive as the consoles use input amplifiers and bus and output amplifiers.

A passive mixer is a box full off resistors

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Old 7th November 2011   #3
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Hi

I think your description of "passive" is a little off.

In my book passive means lacking any active electronic circuitry so a passive mixer is just a bunch of resistors creating a voltage summing mix.

In summing there are two approaches :- the voltage summing traditionally used by vintage Neve consoles and virtual earth used by later Neve and most other manufacturers.

Neither of these are passive as the consoles use input amplifiers and bus and output amplifiers.

A passive mixer is a box full off resistors

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Looks like I was wrong about the chandler after looking at the site again. It's the Shadow hills equinox I was thinking about mostly but I swear I remembered thinking the chandler was passive and the dangerous 2 bus was too. After looking at their site I think I may have been wrong. A passive mixer just doesnt seem like as much fun.
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Old 7th November 2011   #4
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Hi

If you have to plug it into power... It ain't passive

I believe the Dangerous unit with the switches is passive

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Old 7th November 2011   #5
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Originally Posted by Geoff_T View Post
Hi

If you have to plug it into power... It ain't passive

I believe the Dangerous unit with the switches is passive

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The equinox has 2 mic pres for makeup gain and so does the smpro pm8. The only amplification is there right? I think the folcrom is the one that doesnt have any post amp. So then summing mixers make more sense to me. It was curious if they're trying to be console why they werent active like consoles are. Ive never used a passive mixer could be awesome I don't know. I'm a color fan though.
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Old 7th November 2011   #6
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Hi

Passive mixers are full of compromises. A bunch of resistors is ok but you need pairs of resistors if you want a balanced input.

Then imagine the fun of adding an input level pot and pan pot!

The input level pot has to be fairly low impedance to drive the pan pot and this reduces the input impedance. If you want balanced paths, you double up on all the pot sections.

So a transformer on the input will allow balanced input and a low impedance drive to the pots but adds greatly to the cost.

The monitor matrix panels on vintage Neve consoles, pre fitting the B338 buffer amps, was a nice example of a passive mix system, amplified by 1272 bus amps
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