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Cheap heat shrink?
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Old 16th October 2012   #1
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Cheap heat shrink?

What are the differences between cheap heat shrink and expensive stuff?

Last weekend I bought some cheap stuff from an automotive store because I didn't want to wait until Monday for the electronics supply place to open. It feels very different -- more papery -- but it shrinks well and I haven't encountered any problems after soldering 4 DB25 connectors. Anything to watch out for? Will it disintegrate over a few years, or...?

This is the stuff I bought ("Power Fist" is the store-specific brand):

24 pc 2 mm x 6-1/4 in. Colour-Coded Heat Shrink Tubing | Princess Auto

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Old 16th October 2012   #2
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I've used used some "cheap" shrink tubing I got from a auto-parts store for about (3) years and haven't had any problems with it. It does have a more "matt" surface finish, so does appear "papery".

The tubing I've used came labeled "PTC" "Manufactured in China for Prosperity Tool, Inc." " Plant City Florida, USA". Each piece of tubing is stamped ""ZRG VW-1 600V" (presumably 600 volt insulation capability) and is rated for 125 deg. C. max. (no low-temp. rating).

The other brand I use a lot is 3-M Type FP-301 Mil-spec "MIL-1-23053/5 Class-1". It's also rated for 600 volts, and has a temperature range of -55 to +135 deg. C.

The 3-M military grade tubing is definitely thicker walled and stiffer, and I'd trust its voltage rating more than the thinner Chinese stuff. The 3-M MIL spec. tubing also carries RU, UL and CSA certification and is marked "Fire ******ant, which the Chinese material is not. Apparently the Gearslutz politically-correct automated censor won't let me write the correct terminology above. the tubing is marked " Fire R E T A R D A N T"

I actually prefer the Chinese stuff for connectors like DB-25s with tight pin spacing. It's easier to slide the tubing in place between the pins.

Because the Chinese stuff is thinner, it probably does not have the insulation breakdown resistance of the 3-M tubing, but for low voltage audio that is not an issue.

I've used larger diameter sizes of the thin Chinese stuff on spliced and split fan-out cables that get hard use, and, so far, its worked OK (no failures).
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Old 16th October 2012   #3
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Awesome, exactly the kind of info I was looking for. Plus the fire ******ant censorship made me laugh out loud. Thanks Lotus 7!

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Old 16th October 2012   #4
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Heat-shrink tubing does get thicker when it shrinks (to some extent).
But the downside to thinner insulation (heat-shrink or any other kind) is that it isn't as mechanically rugged, so it wouldn't last as long in applications where it was subject to significant abuse (portable cords, dragging on the ground, repeated bending, walking/driving over them, etc.) And the matte finish collects dirt more readily. Of course in many audio applications none of these cautions are even relevant.
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Old 16th October 2012   #5
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Good to know, thanks rcrowley.

You know the odd thing is my automotive shop sells this heat shrink in their "trailers" section. I can't really think of an environment that would be subject to more abuse / hostile environments, except maybe the ATVs that ride in those trailers.

Thanks for the help folks!

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Old 21st October 2012   #6
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another "vote" for the cheap stuff...

used it for years in all kinds of elecronics, never failed. It shrinks well and remains like that, and is easy to work with in tight spaces too...
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