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The GND prong snapped on my power cable. Problem?
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Old 21st July 2012   #1
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The GND prong snapped on my power cable. Problem?

Hey guys.. so the GND prong snapped on the power cable to my analog synth (Roland Juno 60). Is this something to worry about? Should I solder a new cable in?
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Old 21st July 2012   #2
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In my view, yes. You should be worried and replace the cable or the connector.

If the equipment was designed with a chassis ground connection for safety, then this ground is now effectively lifted.
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Old 21st July 2012   #3
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+1. You can just buy a replacement plug at the hardware store.
Best
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Old 21st July 2012   #4
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Replace it.

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Old 21st July 2012   #5
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Def-initely.
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Old 21st July 2012   #6
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Alright.. it's done! I really should have done that sooner. There were no warning signs though til I changed from a TRS to XLR cable to a properly wired TS to XLR. That's when 60hz came out to play.

Thanks guys
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Old 25th July 2012   #7
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Not a serious issue at all.

Things will continue to work safely. If you are in a union shoppe then the device is not to code and thus there lies the only real issue.

Sans the ground pin the item is floating. Often cutting the pin eliminates hum/loop issues.

Really not an issue.
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Old 25th July 2012   #8
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Warren Beck View Post
Not a serious issue at all.

Things will continue to work safely. If you are in a union shoppe then the device is not to code and thus there lies the only real issue.

Sans the ground pin the item is floating. Often cutting the pin eliminates hum/loop issues.

Really not an issue.


Guess that's why people carry insurance...... incase someone gets seriously shocked or electrocuted?



Replace the male cap to a grounding type (Which by your last post I think you already have).
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Old 25th July 2012   #9
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Warren Beck View Post
Not a serious issue at all.

Really not an issue.
Oh indeed it is an issue,..........and if you don't understand why then,
You really should'nt be giving misleading advice !!



Quote:
Originally Posted by Warren Beck View Post
. Often cutting the pin eliminates hum/loop issues.
Oh dear Oh dear !!!
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Old 25th July 2012   #10
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Warren Beck View Post
Not a serious issue at all.

Things will continue to work safely. If you are in a union shoppe then the device is not to code and thus there lies the only real issue.

Sans the ground pin the item is floating. Often cutting the pin eliminates hum/loop issues.

Really not an issue.
The ground pin is an active component of human safety system. Such products are only single insulated, so a primary insulation failure is shunted through the safety ground path to short the mains voltage and open the mains fuse/breaker from over current. Without that safety ground path, a primary failure will charge the chassis to life threatening voltage, and the current drawn by a meat puppet will not take out the fuse/breaker.

Note: 2 wire line cord consumer products use double insulated primaries, so a single insulation failure is not life threatening.

JR
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Old 25th July 2012   #11
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Quote:
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The ground pin is an active component of human safety system.
JR

ha ha ha ha
nice
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Old 25th July 2012   #12
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Warren Beck View Post
Not a serious issue at all.

Things will continue to work safely. If you are in a union shoppe then the device is not to code and thus there lies the only real issue.

Sans the ground pin the item is floating. Often cutting the pin eliminates hum/loop issues.

Really not an issue.
If the synth is attached to a grounded destination via the interconnecting cable (no cut shields), then it is grounded. Yes, GROUNDED.

Another connection to earth via a 3 prong power cable will guarantee a ground loop. Yes, HUM.

Now lets advocate safety but find any studio that's been around for a few decades and you will find a box of ground lifts.

If you really want to be concerned about safety, measure each and every piece of gear you plan to use for AC leakage. Take all necessary measures to reduce it, possibly employing power isolation transformers.
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Old 25th July 2012   #13
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Warren,

sorry for the s*it storm I may have brought upon you.


Safety first............hum second
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Old 25th July 2012   #14
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Quote:
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Another connection to earth via a 3 prong power cable will guarantee a ground loop. Yes, HUM.
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Old 25th July 2012   #15
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Quote:
Originally Posted by cathode View Post
If the synth is attached to a grounded destination via the interconnecting cable (no cut shields), then it is grounded. Yes, GROUNDED.
no thats bonded.not grounded

edit.......

actually it's not bonded........

you have a hot and return...........(2 wires)........the 3rd wire goes to ground (and chassis)..remove the ground (chassis) the hot and return are floating. If either come in contact with the chassis (now that that chassis has been disconnected) the chassis will become the hot or the return wire....and if someone gets caught between that chassis and a real ground............???

Some of these units also bond the ground and return in the unit themselves (don't think it's right if they do but if you open somethings up, they do at times......then you have 2 returns.the return and the ground in parallel .............

gotta walk away from this one.



thanks for the fun.



start making changes??? make sure your liability insurance is payed for and up to date..............
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Old 25th July 2012   #16
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Quote:
Originally Posted by ritelec View Post
no thats bonded.not grounded

edit.......
In fact probably not truly "bonded". Safety agencies specify a modest voltage rise while passing several tens of amps, to insure the mains circuit breaker opens and that exposed chassis voltages even while passing tens of amps do not rise to dangerous potentials. Many puny instrument cords will not do well with tens of amps in ground fault current

Properly designed modern gear ignores ground loops (google pin 1 problem for explanation).

That said there is lots of old legacy studio gear that is not well designed, so A) could hum from line cord grounds, and B) could sting you if floated... because the primary insulation is old and tired.

Who hasn't felt a tingle from touching the old floated MCI 24T while touching a properly grounded console with your other hand.

JR
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Old 25th July 2012   #17
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If you don't know what it is...Read

Electrical bonding - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
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Old 25th July 2012   #18
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Quote:
Originally Posted by cathode View Post

Now lets advocate safety but find any studio that's been around for a few decades and you will find a box of ground lifts.
Maybe on patchbays but....mains...if you wanna keep from being sued ....NFW

Isolation transformer installations also have a valid earth fault loop !
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Old 25th July 2012   #19
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Quote:
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Safety agencies specify a modest voltage rise while passing several tens of amps,

wow......are you talking inrush current..........if so lets talk 10,000 to 45,000 amps...............

OP hook the ground back up.

Anyone wants to remove a ground. Knock yourself out.

Again for the elimination of hum.......knock your self out,
there are aproved and safer methods to do so...not as cheep as a pliers and removing a ground. but safe and affective.

in rush current, dude.........
people get vaporized, blown up.....burn't,,,,,,dead,,,,,,from it.


voltage and current flow............do some googleing before you or others decide to wire, engineer equipment.

The manufacturer covered there ars.....and also employ pros to develop and manufacture this stuff.

Remove that ground......

do some google on electrical burns and electrocutions.......
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Old 25th July 2012   #20
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Quote:
Originally Posted by S2udio View Post
If you don't know what it is...Read

Electrical bonding - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

I know what it is......
Go here and all who think they know about electricity........

http://forums.mikeholt.com/
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Old 25th July 2012   #21
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That GND absolutely needed to be fixed. When I soldered a new cable in it grounded the synth properly. Prior to this there was a GND hum in the synth when no audio cables were plugged into it. Checking test points with a scope showed it clearly. With a grounded audio cable plugged in it would go away but it had a fierce hum with any cable that had the GND lifted at one end.
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Old 25th July 2012   #22
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thanks for the clarification and update.

don't hurt or kill yourself or others gents.
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Old 25th July 2012   #23
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Quote:
Originally Posted by ritelec View Post
wow......are you talking inrush current..........if so lets talk 10,000 to 45,000 amps...............
No I'm talking about the UL safety ground bonding test.

Not inrush current (I think) but fault current from a mains insulation failure, so the full current available from the mains outlet, until the fuse or breaker trips.

I recall in one product having to beef up a PCB safety ground trace to survive the 50A or so test. it only needs to survive the current for several seconds, just long enough to reliably take out the mains branch fuse/breaker.

10,000 to 45,000 amps for any duration seems more than most line cords could survive, let alone being a lot more amps than the service available in most buildings (hundreds of amps not ten thousands of amps). Your numbers sound like a transient from some extremely short duration event.
Quote:
OP hook the ground back up.

Anyone wants to remove a ground. Knock yourself out.

Again for the elimination of hum.......knock your self out,
there are aproved and safer methods to do so...not as cheep as a pliers and removing a ground. but safe and affective.

in rush current, dude.........
people get vaporized, blown up.....burn't,,,,,,dead,,,,,,from it.


voltage and current flow............do some googleing before you or others decide to wire, engineer equipment.

The manufacturer covered there ars.....and also employ pros to develop and manufacture this stuff.

Remove that ground......

do some google on electrical burns and electrocutions.......
JR
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Old 26th July 2012   #24
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Quote:
Originally Posted by ritelec View Post
thanks for the clarification and update.
don't hurt or kill yourself or others gents.
heheh.. well I did mention I fixed it 4 days ago. If Ike & JR say replace it there'll be no argument from me.

It's a huge asset having good techs hanging out in here. I've been getting better and better at tackling my gear but it's incredibly valuable to be able to pop in here and clarify something when needed.

Thanks guys. Always much appreciated.
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Old 26th July 2012   #25
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Quote:
Originally Posted by JohnRoberts View Post
10,000 to 45,000 amps for any duration seems more than most line cords could survive, let alone being a lot more amps than the service available in most buildings (hundreds of amps not ten thousands of amps). Your numbers sound like a transient from some extremely short duration event.


JR
research it ...your defending yourself.

Gear to the equipment rms ground fault ratings are one thing.........your suggestion was to get rid of earth.

stop suggesting.......
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Old 26th July 2012   #26
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stop suggesting.......

make beautiful music
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Old 26th July 2012   #27
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Quote:
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available in most buildings (hundreds of amps not ten thousands of amps). Your numbers sound like a transient from some extremely short duration event.


JR
inrush current .........research it and your 15 amp breaker.....10,000 amp
enough for me,
enough don't kill yourself or advice others.........


got milk?
got ground?

don't play games.
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Old 26th July 2012   #28
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Quote:
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research it ...your defending yourself.

Gear to the equipment rms ground fault ratings are one thing.........your suggestion was to get rid of earth.

stop suggesting.......
Research what? This thread is about safety ground on product line cords.

I stand by my suggestion that he replace his line cord, but apparently he already did. So my work here is done. .

JR
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Old 26th July 2012   #29
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Research what? This thread is about safety ground on product line cords.

I stand by my suggestion that he replace his line cord, but apparently he already did. So my work here is done. .

JR
mine too..........
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Old 26th July 2012   #30
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Precisely. You know something's wrong when you scope a test point and see a big 60hz hum that shouldn't be there.

Simple open & shut case. GND prong broken? Replace the power cord!
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